⁆СW(xu)˽ӌW(xu),(dng)^(q)УСW(xu),ؽ̂y(tng),20201224աՈҕcİƳ̽УϵЈһڣ˴^Ĺ⁆СW(xu)^(q)СW(xu)У,S˹ͬӛ,njСW(xu)ώͬ˼njl(xing)ğoޑ,
,ҕc^m(x)ƳڶڡУϵЈҳʬF(xin),λ^(q)ֵdhСW(xu)λϼӿֵϼӿһСW(xu),Խɣd,ͨ^λУL,Ͻ̎渵٬F(xin)֮s,@֮,
ԭϪ|T
dhСW(xu)
Уڞһw
102ǰ1919,һM(jn)֪RӞh,VȺӵďص۷⽨ۇ\ڱl(f)ͬһ,ǧ֮Ϻ֮IϼӿϪF(xin)^(q)|(lin)ϪСM,һ顰dhСW(xu)ČW(xu)d_̻l(xing),˼,֮·
ڰٶȰٿ,dhָh˻hĻ,hĻď(f)dČhĻČW(xu)(x)S,ƏVО,rգdhСW(xu)Ď_،x顰dhĻ,A,dA֮⡣
mr,֮ͨ,҂ܲţ100ǰddhСW(xu)˲Ǒһwۇ֮ĺ͌(f)d,ҏԸ,
dhСW(xu)δwǰУ
׃w
2002Ŀõذw
ڬF(xin)YϼvУL͖|(lin)˵ӛ,dhСW(xu)1919ϼӿԭϪ(chung),˽׃,ڮ(dng)W(xu)Уɺ(chung)h(yun),џoʷϿɿ,
dhСW(xu)УLScƽLĖ|(lin)ˡf,һ݅е֪,dhһȡԭϪ|TTČ(lin)ڹϪ(sh)Ěvʷ,֪ĺΕr,(ji)ږ|TNµČ(lin)ɞy(tng),Ҍ(lin)ضɴ¸֮ˁ팑,ĸHһϽ̎һϽ̎m(x)T(lin),
mȻϪġڱo(j)K,(dng)길H]?x)?lin)ĈһֱӡScƽX,ɂTČ(lin)քeǡdh,ݡ͡L(fng){(dio)혣̩,ÿꌦQ,Scƽf,dhСW(xu)Уڡdhġdh,dhĻ֮⣬dA֮,
ԴdhСW(xu)УL,1976~2014dh38꣬1991~2004УL,f,ĻrdhСW(xu)|(lin)СW(xu)]ָĻجF(xin),
Դӡ,o(j)˾ʮo(j)dhСW(xu)ţ֮̎ǺʹһСW(xu)hСW(xu)(lin)ǷQ,W(xu)УoՓǽ̌W(xu)ɿ,߀ˇwLһֱQϼӿ,ڶgȫϼӿСW(xu)wĽdh,h,
100gW(xu)Уv(jng)(zhn),׃wd˥ɣ½џoԔ֪,Hvһ,2002кʯĿO(sh)õصҪW(xu)Уϼӿ|(lin)ww^(q),һ,|(lin)ҲwF(xin)ڵ^(q)ĿO(sh),,(jng)vwؕI(xin)
r,У80dУַw,@ǰSĴ׃l(f)չ현ݶe,W(xu)У(yu)kW(xu)y(tng),õУL(fng)L(fng),W(xu)L(fng)һ},Ҳl(f)P
ɫ
ؽ̚vʷB(yng)˱̎
˷Q,dhСW(xu)H̻һ,߳һ(yu)W(xu)ӣɞ|(lin)˹ͬӛ,߀B(yng)S̎,
^Թԁʢa(chn)}Ǵ͕},һ݅|(lin)˿һٵZ|(lin)Ľ̎^^ĕ}ס,Ҋԓؽ̂y(tng)֮ƾãĻN֮,
|(lin)塰ʢa(chn)̎Ăy(tng)m(x),|(lin)F(xin)6СM̎Į(dng)ٰ؍СM,H,Ŀǰ^(q)ֵĹkСW(xu)Унӽ딵(sh)УL,УLǏdhСW(xu)߳ȥ,dhСW(xu),СrdhόW(xu)dh̕,߽֮̎gǎP(gun)ϵĬF(xin)ϡ,
ԴһǕңȫ6̎,ԡஔ(dng)^ȥһСW(xu)ĎYɞ鮔(dng)?sh)Մ,ǖ|(lin)ϪˣСrdhСW(xu)x,xɲźdhСW(xu)ν,УLһ݅ӷI(xin)oˮ(dng)?sh)ؽI(y),6,ӡϱ,Ů,ŮֶϱDǽ̎ڴW(xu)Уν,
l(f)չ
chСW(xu)ϲsm(x)x
dhСW(xu)İl(f)չʷ,2002Уַ׃wһ£chСW(xu)ĺϲtm(x)l(f)չƪµһʢ,
hСW(xu)dhСW(xu)10꼴1909ʼϼӿԭ؍F(xin)|(lin)؍СM,Уh,dhЮ֮ͬ,
hСW(xu)Ͻ̎˹1968ڹhСW(xu)ν̣I(y)I(xin)˴݅,f,W(xu)У(chung)֮һ˽ӣλڰ؍һɽ^,ɴռһY,˽w؍棬ĽɡhСW(xu),,ĻrڣhСW(xu)С؍СW(xu),ָĻجF(xin),1992꣬ԭУf|(lin),؍СMͬY,σλl(xing)tY20fԪڴַdһƯУ,
dhСW(xu)ԭУLڹhСW(xu)˽ʮУL,LĖ|(lin)ˣСrڹhСW(xu)x,W(xu)УI(y)ڴСW(xu)Уν,1995굽hСW(xu)УLֱϲf, һ݅vhСW(xu)mW(xu),l(xing),ЇǰꖵˮܶĽW(xu),
20041,cdhСW(xu)ͬԭhСW(xu)ww^(q),cdhСW(xu)ϲ,ϳĿǰdhСW(xu)ϼӿ(lin)ǷQ۵ďУ,µĚvʷAκ϶һ,sm(x)x͡
ԭ|(lin)Ϫ,
γɇW(xu)(jng)ԼwˇkW(xu)ɫ
ϼӿ^(q),w20^dhСW(xu)L(fng)Aï,
dhСW(xu)һĻNİУ,dAĻ侫|(zh)Ҳ҂هԂкͰl(f)PČW(xu)УɫĻ,,dhСW(xu)УLSABW(xu)УһֱdzҕA(yu)y(tng)ĻĽ͂,γԇW(xu)(jng)bxwˇg(sh)ġƷkW(xu)ɫ,ȡ˲ijɿ
,S^(q)I(y)İl(f)չ,dSW(xu)УdhСW(xu)һУ,Գڂc(chung)kMĽ,һֱܰՓo,ԓУ_չԡҎ(gu)ֽ(jng)ǧġɆɡ͡ՓZҪ(ni)ݵćW(xu)(jng)bxӣͨ^A(yu)y(tng)ĻѬ,ŬB(yng)W(xu)ĸƷ,_չ@w̌W(xu)͕,Lˇg(sh)̌W(xu),W(xu)w|(zh)B(yng)ꖹ֮͌Ȥ,W(xu)B(yng)͚|(zh),ŬB(yng)W(xu)ŵƷλ
W(xu)Уsu[MĪ,ҊCԓУУ@ĻO(sh)wˇ̌W(xu)ă(yu)ɿ,ԓУW(xu)څ,^(q)ͽֵ헱ِЌҌҫ@,
oՓ׃ãdhСW(xu)Ŭ(chung)½̌W(xu)ģʽ,ȫM(jn),W(xu)УkW(xu)ɿ@T,Ⱥ@áȫ(yu)LW(xu),ȫ(yu)LW(xu)УءV|ʡȫУ@V|ʡСW(xu)УӖ(xn)ʾW(xu)УV|ʡF(xin)g(sh)W(xu),V|ʡGɫW(xu),ЕУ@Șsu
Ŀǰ,dhСW(xu)ȫwMğ,Ŭ(chung)h(hun)(yu)УL(fng)(yu),|(zh)(yu),ɫrƷСW(xu)ǰM(jn)
F(xin)ڵdhСW(xu)h(hun)(yu),
dhСW(xu)
Scϲ1928,^(q)|(lin)ˣ16qrmĸ͵͵|vꠅӸ,S|v˾T[,ڱF(xin)ɫ(dng)ώɲλꖵ^(q)T,
1924,^(q)|(lin)ϪСMˣ19443 ?xn)|vo,1945ԴhǑ(zhn),
ϼӿһСW(xu)
SȺУL
ϼӿԞIfǧοͣ̽l(f)F(xin),ҲĚvʷĻN,vʷУ䲻ɶõĻؔϼӿһСW(xu),һУ,
ϼӿһСW(xu)
vʷ
(sh)а
ϼӿһСW(xu)ǰ˽ӌW(xu),峯ͬgO(sh)ԭϼӿmԣԭϼӿСW(xu)У@(ni),ĴˣʕS푰,
v(jng)L(fng)ɣW(xu)У(sh)1913,˽ӌW(xu)ø顰IW(xu),ʽԌW(xu)УģʽF(xin),1950,顰ꖿhϼӿСW(xu)1979,顰ꖿhϼӿСW(xu),1993꣬(jng)g(sh)_l(f)^(q)Ժ,W(xu)УϼӿСW(xu),
ԭϼӿСW(xu)xڽﶼ ,,ϼӿһСW(xu)УLf2009,ϼӿһСW(xu)ӭ°l(f)չ^(q)ίڬF(xin)ַϼӿ¸۞L(fng)ضͶYdϼӿһСW(xu)У^(q),ϲKСW(xu)ϼСW(xu),´СW(xu),ɽʯСW(xu)20109¸顰ݴ(jng)g(sh)_l(f)^(q)ϼӿһСW(xu)20199,СO(sh)ϼӿһСW(xu)СУ,
а֮zL(fng)M,У^(q)Ɇú,ϼӿһСW(xu)ͻIУʷңѼW(xu)УУvʷ,ЌW(xu)Уl(f)չɿ,ӛ˽УЌW(xu)УĻ,Վ^l(f)D,
УʷչY@ʾ1968,ԓУњv(jng)ʮУL,ǰ(sh)ʮĚvʷoӛd,УLzf,ڡĸgW(xu)УYϱM֪ȥ,mW(xu)У̽Ѽ,ԟoƌW(xu)Уǰ(sh)ʮĚvʷ͚vУL䛡
ϼӿһСW(xu)ԡC,ȫl(f)չkW(xu),ԡB(yng)Ʒ¸СA(ch),Ľ,ڄ(chung)¡ɳm(x)l(f)չĺϸW(xu)ּ,^кͰl(f)PW(xu)У(yu)y(tng),crM(jn)_(chung),ŬмУ,Ϻ֮Iһw貵ĽиŬ,
SȺУLW(xu)У@
һ100vʷУ,ϼӿһСW(xu)v(jng)׃Q͑(zhn)gfMĹ,ֻ@ЩSȥ͛]ښvʷ,ڽʷ,ԓУʿϼӿSȺԓУ(dn)УL@,xǷ,
SȺ1881~1952꣩ϼӿϿӴ,ͬ˕T,ʿһڌOɽI(lng)(do)x,ő(zhn)ĻI(y),
1905꣬SȺW(xu)ձ,xɭʿٌW(xu)У,ͬ˕1909,ν,˼룬cӢȽMmF,1911,lʡ֮gЇͬ˕Ľy(tng)I,Sx,1916꣬ͶӑԬođ(zhn),ꐾMġV|܊Hε·֧˾L,c֧˾L~ؓ(f)؟(z)ɵˮM(jn),1921꣬SȺƾ,½I(y),DŽ(chung)kŮЌW(xu)(zh)ھӢAԺ,
1943,^ѮSȺؼl(xing)ϼӿϿӣԏg,άF(xin)ϼӿһСW(xu)УL,̖tɽˣڱ_kҹУ,Rְ,DŮR,ĻˮƽտͶ,SȺط,\ӣoֹͣ(ni)(zhn),1952,L(fng){ڰT71q,
SȺһ,H˸AÕrأĎׂҲӰ푶˸ĵ·,LS,1932xSҺ܊W(xu)УЇ҇܊ijظ˾,
/D Ոӛ߿ ͨӍT